Trudy Scott Anxiety Nutrition Solutions & Every Woman Over 29

Trichotillomania: NAC, GABA, tryptophan, inositol and zinc?

January 5, 2018 By Trudy Scott 44 Comments

This recent paper reports on a case study with NAC – Trichotillomania: a good response to treatment with N-acetylcysteine

Trichotillomania is considered a behavioral disorder and is characterized by the recurring habit of pulling one’s hair, resulting in secondary alopecia. It affects 1% of the adult population, and 2 to 4.4% of psychiatric patients meet the diagnostic criteria. It can occur at any age and is more prevalent in adolescents and females. Its occurrence in childhood is not uncommon and tends to have a more favorable clinical course.

The scalp, eyebrows and eyelashes are the most commonly affected sites. Glutamate modulating agents, such as N-acetylcysteine, have been shown to be a promising treatment. N-acetylcysteine acts by reducing oxidative stress and normalizing glutaminergic transmission. In this paper, we report a case of trichotillomania with an excellent response to N-acetylcysteine.

In this case report an 11 year-old male student had been pulling his hair out for 6 months. He had a relationship problem with this father and also suffered from asthma and dermatitis. He was started on NAC:

Treatment with N-acetylcysteine was initiated (1200 mg/day for three months). The patient’s outlook improved dramatically, but complete remission was not achieved. We chose to increase the dosage to 1800 mg/day, which resulted in almost complete regrowth.

[From: Trichotillomania: a good response to treatment with N-acetylcysteine]

In this paper from 2009, N-acetylcysteine, a glutamate modulator, in the treatment of trichotillomania: a double-blind, placebo-controlled study, it is reported that

Fifty individuals with trichotillomania (45 women and 5 men) received 1200-2400 mg/day of N-acetylcysteine or placebo over a 12-week period.
56% percent of patients experienced “much or very much improved” hair-pulling symptoms with N-acetylcysteine use compared with 16% using the placebo, and the improvements were first noted after 9 weeks of supplementation.
Those in the N-acetylcysteine group did not experience any adverse events.

As you can see, the results with NAC are excellent but it can take 9 weeks and more before results are seen. For this reason, I would always also assess for low serotonin and low GABA and do trials of tryptophan or 5-HTP for low serotonin and GABA for low GABA. With any compulsive and obsessive behaviors I always consider inositol too and we may add this once the ideal dose of tryptophan has been found.

What is my rationale for recommending GABA, tryptophan, 5-HTP and/or inositol?

Since NAC works on reducing oxidative stress and normalizing glutaminergic transmission, GABA may help too and will certainly help to ease any physical anxiety that is being experienced
“Recommended first-line therapy for this psychiatric condition is administration of SSRIs” even though their efficacy is not yet proven in children – for this reason I’d recommend tryptophan or 5-HTP
Also “according to the psychiatric definition, these patients pull their hair because the act is gratifying and reduces tension, anger, depression and anxiety” (these are all signs of low serotonin and another reason to consider tryptophan or 5-HTP)
Because they offer relief right away, within 1-5 minutes

A complete nutritional and functional medicine work-up would be part of the plan too – to address the asthma and dermatitis (in the first paper above) and any other symptoms the person is experiencing and may be a contributing factor.

I’d expect the 56% of improved patients (in the second study above) to go to a much higher percent with all of the above approaches.

When I shared these papers on Facebook I was asked this question from someone who pulls out her eyelashes:

I pull my mascara off what is left of my eyelashes every night. I try my hardest not to do it but I find it impossible once I’ve touched my lashes. I’m about to start taking GABA and I was thinking about taking NAC. Would it be a bad idea to take both these amino acids?

This is my feedback: I always like to do one thing at a time and (as mentioned above) I would do the amino acid questionnaire and a trial of tryptophan and GABA first if the scores are high, and then look at adding NAC. If there are still some obsessive tendencies I would consider adding inositol. I am not aware of any issues with using all of these nutrients at once.

Someone else asked this:

Wouldn’t you deal with the psychological cause of it too – at the same time?

My response: Yes absolutely – if there is a psychological cause. But be aware that sometimes it’s purely nutritional or biochemical.

Another person shared that she only exhibits these behaviors when she’s stressed. Of course, the nutrients mentioned above, plus dietary changes, adrenal support, improving gut health and everything that I educate about, are important for reducing stress.

I also received some success stories. Here is one of them:

I’ve struggled with trichotillomania and dermatillomania (skin picking) for years and years. I underwent hypnosis that was extremely effective. When I added in zinc (after reading your book) the urge is almost completely gone. Thank you!

Keep in mind that zinc is a co-factor for making serotonin and GABA, is important for overall adrenal support and stress reduction, is needed for glutathione production and works as an antioxidant. I’d actually love to see these studies repeated with zinc alone.

And then I received this message from someone else:

I’m messaging you my answer about NAC because it’s slightly embarrassing I’ve always had terrible acne and always have picked at it obsessively and could not stop until I was given some supplements for PCOS which happened to contain NAC. To my surprise I lost the compulsion to pick at my skin, something I had never thought possible!

How wonderful for both of them! I always appreciate feedback like this and have to say nothing is too embarrassing to share (especially if it helps someone else).

Have you used NAC with success – with trichotillomania or dermatillomania (skin-picking) or even nail-biting? Or some other compulsive behavior?

What about GABA or inositol or tryptophan or zinc (or something else) for the same purpose and/or for additional emotional and stress-reducing support?

The Broken Brain highlights: Trudy Scott interviews Dr. Mark Hyman

January 3, 2018 By Trudy Scott 6 Comments

I’m really excited to share my in-person video interview with Dr. Mark Hyman, MD. It’s an interview I arranged because I’m so excited about his Broken Brain docu-series which will start airing on January 17^th. You may have seen it when they recently did a test launch but if you haven’t yet seen the series it is well-worth watching and is highly recommended! (Registration link here)

In this interview with Dr. Hyman we talk about root causes of anxiety, depression, dementia, Alzheimer’s disease and ADHD: medication side-effects, diet, the microbiome, nutritional deficiencies, brain chemical imbalances, heavy metal toxicities and more; he shares his personal mercury toxicity story and the why behind the Broken Brain series; we cover off-label medications, trauma, labels and functional medicine.

I love the term he uses to describe body-mind medicine (which is different from mind-body medicine): somatopsychic = mental symptoms caused by bodily illness i.e. all of the above root causes.

One of the big reasons I’m supporting The Broken Brain docu-sersies is that it offers solutions and plenty of hope!

Here is the interview and transcript.

(there are captions on the video – if you don’t see them be sure to click the CC on the bottom right)

Trudy: – Welcome, it’s Trudy Scott here, food mood expert, certified nutritionist, author of The Antianxiety Food Solution, host of The Anxiety Summit, and today I’ve got the pleasure of interviewing Dr. Mark Hyman, who is the creator and host of the new Broken Brain series, and I’m just really excited to be here. I’ve been such a fan of yours for so many years. I know my community knows who you are, and they’re really excited about the Broken Brain series. I wanted to get together with you, and give some highlights, and talk about firstly why you created the Broken Brain series, and you’ve got a story behind your passion about it.

Dr. Mark Hyman: – I do. I do. Thank you for having me. Yeah, so about 20 years ago, I went from being a very healthy young doctor to having a broken brain, and a broken body, and it turned out it was from mercury poisoning that I got when I was in China, and I just developed severe chronic fatigue, where I couldn’t focus, I couldn’t remember, I couldn’t think, I couldn’t pay attention, I was depressed, I couldn’t sleep, I felt just completely not myself, and through that journey, was able to discover this world of functional medicine, which I thought was fairly developed at the time, but was really just in its infancy, and through discovering functional medicine, I was able to repair my own system, and fix my broken brain. I began to apply this with patients, seeing all kinds of things, without really knowing what I was doing, I was just treating people’s physical systems, fixing their gut, helping their immune system, cleaning up their diet, optimizing their nutritional status, balancing their hormones, and all their mental problems would get better. Their anxiety would get better, their depression would get better, and I wasn’t actually treating the depression or anxiety. Autism, ADD, memory issues, dementia, all these things would start to get better, and I began to realize that the body was driving a lot of this brain dysfunction, and that if you fix the body, a lot of the brain disorders would get better, that it wasn’t a primarily a mental problem, but it was a physical problem. Just as there’s a mind body effect, which is real, there’s also a body mind effect and that hadn’t been really talked about, so I wrote a book called The UltraMind Solution 10 years ago, which outlined this model, and then really this has been an incredible 10 years of brain research that I felt needed updating, and so we created a documentary series online looking at the new research, and how this applies, and the things that I noticed 10, 15, 20 years ago are now becoming more and more accepted and understood as real, and so we’re able to actually work with people in a very specific and direct way to help heal their broken brains, and to help people recover from things that we thought were really irreversible, not just anxiety, depression, but ADD, autism, dementia, Parkinson’s, all sort of issues that affect the brain that have a very different approach that can be used to repair and heal.

Trudy: – That’s so powerful, and I love that you talk about this effect that the body has on the brain, because we know about mind body medicine, you talk about that in the series, about how we can use our mind to affect our health, but you use this term. Tell me what the term is that you use that talks about how physical issues in our body, nutritional deficiencies, imbalances, can actually affect the brain.

Dr. Mark Hyman: – You mean the body mind effect?

Trudy: – Yes.

Dr. Mark Hyman – Yeah.

Trudy: – You’ve give it a term, and it was called?

Dr. Mark Hyman: – Oh, somatopsychic.

Trudy: – Somatopsychic, yes.

Dr. Mark Hyman: – We think of psychosomatic, but there’s also a somatopsychic phenomena. I would say if you have mercury poisoning, or you have a thyroid problem, or you have abnormal gut flora, or you’re vitamin D deficient, or B12 deficient, it’s very hard to have a proper functioning brain. You can’t just say someone’s got depression, that’s what’s causing their hopelessness, and helplessness, and sadness, and maybe many other things, it could be psychological, it could be a trauma, but it also could be so many other factors, and they often are overlooked and ignored, and when I start peeling back the layers of what’s happening with these people, and looking underneath the hood, and looking through the functional medicine lens at the body as a system, and correcting the imbalances, it’s shocking to me what happens. I always remember when I start applying this, I was like, wow, you got better? I can’t believe it. You shouldn’t really get better, according to Western medicine.

Trudy: – Amazing, and you mention trauma. Even if someone has experienced trauma, if their nutritional status is good, they’re able to deal with it better.

Dr. Mark Hyman: – Right.

Trudy: – And maybe have less symptoms of post-traumatic stress.

Dr. Mark Hyman: – That’s right.

Trudy: – If they have a good nutritional status, and there’s a lot of good research supporting that.

Dr. Mark Hyman: – Absolutely.

Trudy: – You talk about that in the series as well.

Dr. Mark Hyman: – Yeah, absolutely. Your brain has the ability to be resilient, but if you’re nutritionally depleted, and if you’re having all sorts of inflammatory problems, if you’re eating foods you’re reacting to, or allergic to, your brain can’t work properly, so your baseline is going be much lower, but if you fix all those things, then your capacity to deal with your psychological issues, it’s not that they don’t exist, it’s that your ability to cope with them, to work through them, to heal and repair the more difficult things, which are early life traumas, or abuse, or addiction, these are much easier to deal with once you fix the basic constitution of the person.

Trudy: – Right. Now one thing that you talk about a lot in the Broken Brain series, which I really appreciate, is the fact that there’s so much over-medication.

Dr. Mark Hyman: – Yeah.

Trudy: – Can you talk a little about it today? And I know with your story, you also had anxiety, depression, and you were prescribed medications as well.

Dr. Mark Hyman: – Yeah.

Trudy: – So this is common.

Dr. Mark Hyman: – Yeah.

Trudy: – You talk about antipsychotics. You shared some pretty scary stats on the increase that we see.

Dr. Mark Hyman: – When you look at it, it kind of goes up and down, but psychiatric medication as a whole, is the number two or three most prescribed category of drugs in America, and increasing across the globe, and it’s being used instead of dealing with the real issues, and they don’t really even work that well. I mean, anxiety medications can work, but antidepressants have been shown really not to work that well for mild to moderate depression. For severe depression, they can be helpful, and they can be life saving for some people, but they’re not a panacea, and when I was a kid, there was that one kid in the class, Patty Ainsworth, who was a troublemaker. Now it’s like 10% of the class is on ADD medication. That’s a problem.

Trudy: – It is.

Dr. Mark Hyman: – And when we see one in four people have depression in their lifetime, and if the knee jerk reaction is medication, it just sort of gives people a sense of numbness, but it doesn’t really deal with the issue. So I think we are way over-medicated, and on top of that, there’s pushing of medications for off-label use, which means that they’re not approved for those indications. So they’re doing this for kids with antipsychotics, and they’re actually been sued. So the pharma companies have been held liable for promoting these drugs for off-label uses, which they’re not allowed to do, for kids. They get fined billions of dollars, but they don’t care because they’ve made umpteen more billions, and they just see it as a marketing expense. So it’s really discouraging to see what happens to the pharmaceutical use in this space, because even for example, ADD is so fixable by dealing with the root causes, and most of us not are not even trained how to think that way.

Trudy: – That’s why I love the Broken Brian series, because it offers a message of hope, offers some practical solutions, and it empowers the person who’s suffering from the brain disorder, whatever it is, anxiety, depression, dementia, you name it, empowers them with solutions, and I think the other thing is it’s going to give curious practitioners who are not on board with this functional medicine approach some insights into what the future may hold, which I think is very promising.

Dr. Mark Hyman: – Yeah. It’s very powerful. I remember this guy who read my book, The UltraMind Solution, which is really what the Broken Brain series is based on, and he was a doctor, and he had a kid with autism, and he said, “We’re so desperate. Our kids was five, he wasn’t talking. We just started with the diet. We just got him off gluten, casein, and a few days later, all of a sudden, he started talking in full sentences,” and this is a skeptical physician who witnessed this, and I see this all the time. Patients, for example, have Alzheimer’s, or dementia, or diagnosed with dementia, and it turns out they have other issues. They have heavy metal poisoning, or they might have Lyme disease in the brain, or they might have severe nutritional deficiencies, or they might be insulin resistant with high levels of sugar in their diet that are affecting their brain, and you can fix those things. There may still be issues left over, but it’s going to be much easier to deal with those after.

Trudy: – Get to the root cause, and address those root causes.

Dr. Mark Hyman: – That’s right. That’s the purpose of functional medicine, which is a medicine of why, not what, and we have all these labels, but you know, if someone comes into my office, and they’re hopeless, and helpless, have no interest in life, can’t focus, can’t sleep, don’t want to have sex, I know what’s wrong with you. Depression, but depression isn’t the cause of those symptoms, it’s the name of the symptoms. It doesn’t tell you what’s really wrong with that person. It’s could be a host of things, from low thyroid, to gluten, to mercury poisoning, to vitamin D deficiency, to B12 deficiency, to insulin resistance. All these factors can lead to depression. Same syndrome, but different causes. So I’m much more interested in addressing the causes, then you don’t have to use the medication.

Trudy: – And some people have an issue with gluten, and have autism symptoms, and someone else can have depression or anxiety or dementia.

Dr. Mark Hyman: – That’s right.

Trudy: – So it can affect different people in a different way.

Dr. Mark Hyman: – That’s a very good point. So in functional medicine, we see that one disease can have many causes, but on the other hand, one causative factor can create many diseases. For example, heavy metals may cause dementia, or autism, or depression, or anxiety, or insomnia, or gut issues can cause all these various things that are not one disease, or for example gluten, like you mentioned, can cause autoimmune disease, can cause cancer, can cause diabetes, can cause osteoporosis, can cause anemia, can cause depression, can cause even dementia. So how do you begin to think about it? Our current naming of diseases doesn’t make any sense. So all the labeling, if you look at the diagnostic criteria, we have something called the DSM-5, which is the diagnostic and statistical manual that categorizes and catalogs all the psychiatric disorders, and they’re all categorized by symptoms. So it’s all descriptive. It’s says if you have these five symptoms, you have this, but it doesn’t tell you why, and it doesn’t really help you, other than giving you a label, which doesn’t mean anything about helping you understand what’s really going on.

Trudy: – And then you’re on a medication that’s going to give you side effects, and not actually get to the root cause of the problem.

Dr. Mark Hyman: – Right.

Trudy: – And yeah, just make some nutritional changes, addressing the thyroid, getting off gluten, addressing the gut – big session in the Broken Brain series.

Dr. Mark Hyman: – Yeah, it’s huge.

Trudy: – The gut brain connection.

Dr. Mark Hyman: – I mean, we’re just learning about this. For example, for years one of the main ways I treated the brain was fixing the gut, and that means optimizing the flora, getting rid of bad bugs, helping heal leaky gut, and we just did it, we didn’t really have a deep understanding other than we knew the microbiome was important, but now we know, for example, that there are more bacterial molecules in your blood than your own molecules, that you have 10 times as many bacterial cells in you as your own cells, 100 times as much bacterial DNA, and that DNA is all producing proteins, and all those proteins, you have 20,000 genes, there’s two million genes of bacteria in you, and they’re all producing molecules that are entering your blood stream, and driving all sorts of biological reactions, that aren’t even human molecules. So we have to begin to sort of how do those affect the brain and what’s going on? And it’s very powerful.

Trudy: – And so much research in this area, it’s just growing and growing.

Dr. Mark Hyman: – Yeah.

Trudy: – So you mentioned earlier that you wanted to do this because of all the new research. There is so much research on the gut brain connection, nutritional psychiatry. Dr. Drew Ramsey talks about this recent study on depression, and just getting people onto a real whole foods diet, and how 30% saw remission of symptoms, just changing their diet.

Dr. Mark Hyman: – Of course.

Trudy: – Not even going gluten free. So it’s powerful. These small changes can have powerful effects.

Dr. Mark Hyman: – Profound, profound effects

Trudy: – Well, thank you so much.

Dr. Mark Hyman – Thank you.

Trudy: – For your wonderful work that you do. And for making time today. I highly recommend the Broken Brain series with Dr. Mark Hyman, all the wonderful experts.

Dr. Mark Hyman: – Oh, so many. We’ve got 57 experts.

Trudy: – Amazing, some of our favorite functional medicine practitioners.

Dr. Mark Hyman: – Yeah.

Trudy: – Thank you.

Dr. Mark Hyman: – Thank you.

(I’m a tad disappointed that there is the background noise of people talking – and apologize – but I am hoping the great content overrides this and it’s not too distracting.)

Save the date for the 8 -part Broken Brain docusersies, hosted by Dr. Mark Hyman – and register here. It airs January 17-25^th

Here’s a list of ALL the episodes, to showcase just some of what you will have access to. Each episode will be available for 24 hours, at no-cost!

The Broken Brain Epidemic / My Story (January 17)
Gut Brain Connection: Getting to The Root of a Broken Brain (January 18)
Losing Your Mind (Alzheimer’s, Dementia, MS, and More) (January 19)
ADHD and Autism (January 20)
Depression & Anxiety (January 21)
Traumatic Brain Injury: Accidents, Sports, and More (January 22)
7 Steps to An UltraMind (Part 1) (January 23)
7 Steps to An UltraMind (Part 2) (January 24)

I hope you enjoy it and get as much out of it as I did!

I actually flew from Sydney to LA for this opportunity to meet and interview him, and share more about the Broken Brain series, and I’m so glad I did! It was the first time I’d met Dr. Hyman in person and it truly was an honor to be in the company of this great man who is doing so much in the functional medicine world! Again, here is that link to register

Please share if any of this resonates with you – what solutions you have found have helped you and/or what you are working on addressing now?

AN UPDATE: there has been some feedback on the term “broken brain” being too negative and even scary so I gathered some feedback and share it in this blog: Is the term ‘broken brain’ hopeful and real or too negative and scary? I really want to hear your thoughts if you are offended by the term broken brain. I also want to share Dr. Hyman’s apology.

The best food-mood-nutrient topics of 2017

December 29, 2017 By Trudy Scott Leave a Comment

As we move into 2018, it’s time to recap and share the best of 2017 – from both blog posts and facebook posts. Hopefully these topics have helped you move forward as you address your anxiety symptoms and will help you (and your clients/patients if you’re a practitioner) take even bigger leaps as you move into 2018!

Most popular blog posts

Here are the most popular blog posts of 2017, based on comments and questions. If you have already read one of these and found it interesting at the time of publication, it’s worth a re-read for all the valuable comments/questions and my feedback.

Collagen and gelatin lower serotonin: does this increase your anxiety and depression?

I see everyone raving about gelatin and collagen – and rightly so – they have amazing health benefits. However, no-one is addressing the fact that gelatin is actually used in tryptophan-depletion studies to lower serotonin.

Some people get more anxious and depressed when consuming collagen, some do just fine and some even use it to lower their serotonin. Many need to use it with added tryptophan. I recently made some additional updates to this blog and have more to add so stay tuned for more on this topic.

How much GABA should I use and which GABA product is best?

There is no simple answer! It requires a blog post to provide a good answer because we are all unique, have different needs and these needs can even differ at different times depending on the issue and what is going on in our lives at the moment.

My Kid is Not Crazy and PANS/PANDAS awareness day 2017

PANDAS (Pediatric Autoimmune Neuropsychiatric Disorders Associated with Streptococcal Infections) occurs when strep triggers a misdirected immune response results in inflammation on a child’s brain. In turn, the child quickly begins to exhibit life changing symptoms such as OCD, anxiety, tics, personality changes, decline in math and handwriting abilities, sensory sensitivities, restrictive eating, and more.

Anxiety, compulsive thinking, counting behaviors: gluten, tryptophan and inositol

Today I’m going to share my feedback on a question I received on how to approach working with a child with anxiety, compulsive thinking and counting behaviors in the hope it can help you or someone you know (or are working with if you’re a practitioner)

DPA for weepiness, pain and comfort and reward eating

This amino acid is a favorite with so many of my clients because it helps with [weepiness, pain and comfort and reward eating] by boosting your endorphins and when you chew a capsule you feel like you just got a big hug.

How to Beat Anxiety and Resolve Panic Attacks with Targeted Amino Acids: Wellness Mama podcast

I share my wonderful interview with Katie, the “Wellness Mama”. We talk about my favorite topic: How to Beat Anxiety and Resolve Panic Attacks with Targeted Amino Acids, with some extra questions about pregnancy and nursing that I’m not often asked about.

GABA for the physical-tension and stiff-and-tense-muscles type of anxiety

I’m going to review some GABA products for the physical-tension and stiff-and-tense-muscles type of anxiety, and share some additional resources for you….

I share that sublingual is best, do a trial and start low, my favorite GABA products and when it works and when it doesn’t.

Tryptophan for the worry-in-your-head and ruminating type of anxiety

I’m going to review some tryptophan products for the worry-in-your-head and ruminating type of anxiety… Lidtke is the only brand of tryptophan that I recommend simply because I see it work so well and because of quality issues with tryptophan in the past.

I also share when to use tryptophan and when to use GABA, and tryptophan for PMS.

GABA: an amino acid supplement for neurotransmitter support and anxiety relief

I recently attended the first international meeting of International Society for Nutritional Psychiatry Research and was honored and thrilled to present my poster – GABA: an amino acid supplement for neurotransmitter support and anxiety relief Because you were not able to be there, here are the contents of my poster word for word.

How GABA eases agonizing rectal pain and spasms in under 2 minutes

Proctalgia fugax is described as a condition that leads to rectal spasms and sharp fleeting pain in the lower rectum or anus. In some people it can be more than fleeting and is often described as excruciating and agonizing.

I have experienced this awful anal sphincter spasm and pain myself so I want to shine some light on this condition and offer the simplest and most effective solution: oral and sublingual GABA. It works to completely eliminate the pain in 1-2 minutes! And it can also be used to prevent a full-on spasm if you catch it in advance.

Migraines, Anxiety and Antiphospholipid Syndrome: on the Chronic Headache & Migraine Summit

The autoimmune condition called Antiphospholipid Syndrome (APS) is one of many possible contributing factors for both migraines and anxiety.

Cognitive impairment, strokes and livedo reticularis is common.

GABA protects against hypothyroidism caused by fluoride and reduces anxiety

To the best of our knowledge, this is the first study to establish the therapeutic efficacy of GABA as a natural antioxidant in inducing thyroprotection against fluoride-induced toxicity.

GABA for children: ADHD, focus issues, irritability, anxiety and tantrums

My daughter hasn’t been diagnosed with ADHD but has a lot of ADHD qualities. We were having a huge amount of behavior problems as she is getting older (she’s 11). I did some research and went to the health food store and bought a bottle [of GABA Calm]. At this point I was mentally exhausted from all the fighting and drama at home and at school. I was desperate and didn’t want to put her on any hard medication.

She has had amazing behavior at school and at home since giving it to her. She’s almost like different child. GABA has truly changed our life. She’s been taking it for almost 2 months.

Anxiety: when to use GABA and tryptophan and how much to use

When you have anxiety it can be confusing trying to figure out the root cause. I like to start by assessing for low GABA and low serotonin because when you address these with targeted individual amino acids you typically see results right away and feel hopeful (and now have time to look for other root causes like gluten issues, high cortisol, gut issues, dietary changes etc).

But there may still be some confusion about when to use GABA and when to use tryptophan and how much of each of these amino acids to use.

Vulvodynia: oxalates, GABA, tryptophan and physical therapy

I just listened to the webinar talking about oxalates. I was shocked and delighted to hear the mention of the connection between high oxalates and vulvodynia.

Research shows there is serotonin involvement with vulvodynia and SSRIs are often prescribed, as are benzodiazepines. My recommendation is trials of tryptophan and/or GABA.

Seriphos Original Formula is back: the best product for anxiety and insomnia caused by high cortisol

If you have high nighttime cortisol (as measured by an adrenal saliva test) it can cause insomnia and anxiety. Using 1-3 x Seriphos about 1-3 hours before the high cortisol is the best way I know for lowering the high cortisol and providing relief.

The product was reformulated and didn’t work like it used to and then the original formula was brought back.

GABA takes some of the anxiety edge away and now I want to add tryptophan: how do I do this?

I would say this – ask yourself what low GABA anxiety symptoms (this is the physical anxiety) have improved with the GABA and how much (rate each one before – out of 10; and what are they now – out of 10). From your question it sounds like they could improve more – so if we were working together I’d continue to increase GABA before adding something new.

The most popular facebook posts

And here are some of the most popular Facebook posts on TrudyScottAntianxietyFoodSolution (based on comments and shares). Many of these link to other sources like the research or other blogs with additional information. Most of them have a great back and forth discussion on the Facebook post so feel free to join in there.

Canola oil linked to worsened memory and learning ability in Alzheimer’s

Canola oil is one of the most widely consumed vegetable oils in the world, yet surprisingly little is known about its effects on health. Now, a new study published online December 7 in the journal Scientific Reports by researchers at the Lewis Katz School of Medicine at Temple University (LKSOM) associates the consumption of canola oil in the diet with worsened memory, worsened learning ability and weight gain in mice which model Alzheimer’s disease. The study is the first to suggest that canola oil is more harmful than healthful for the brain.

Canola oil is not something I’ve ever recommended and I’m really glad to see this research. You have to read labels because it’s in a lot of salad dressings and processed foods!

Nestle to buy vitamin maker Atrium Innovations for $2.3 billion

The following brands are now owned by Nestle: Garden of Life, Douglas Laboratories, Pure Encapsulations.

This is not good! Other than the fact that the formulations will likely be changed, there is much to be said about Nestle and their ethics.

The Big Vitamin D Mistake

This could lead to a recommendation of 1000 IU for children <1 year on enriched formula and 1500 IU for breastfed children older than 6 months, 3000 IU for children >1 year of age, and around 8000 IU for young adults and thereafter. Actions are urgently needed to protect the global population from vitamin D deficiency.

Do you use a zinc supplement every day?

1) how much and what form? and with or without copper?
2) how did you decide to add zinc (or was it recommended by a practitioner)
3) how did you assess your zinc status (alk phos? zinc challenge/tally? mood symptoms? white flecks on nails? poor digestion? pyroluria questionnaire? blood work? other?)
4) how it helps you? (less anxious? more social? less depressed? less cravings? better digestion? better skin? less aches/pains? better blood sugar control? less PMS/hormone symptoms? better adrenal health? better immunity? other?)

Scary new information about benzodiazepine deaths

The five most frequently occurring drugs found in decedents were ethyl alcohol (5,318), benzodiazepines (5,167, including 1,851 alprazolam occurrences), cocaine (2,882), cannabinoids (2,292), and morphine (2,040).

With teen mental health deteriorating over five years, there’s a likely culprit

In a new paper published in Clinical Psychological Science, my colleagues and I found that the increases in depression, suicide attempts and suicide appeared among teens from every background – more privileged and less privileged, across all races and ethnicities and in every region of the country. All told, our analysis found that the generation of teens I call “iGen” – those born after 1995 – is much more likely to experience mental health issues than their millennial predecessors.

What happened so that so many more teens, in such a short period of time, would feel depressed, attempt suicide and commit suicide? After scouring several large surveys of teens for clues, I found that all of the possibilities traced back to a major change in teens’ lives: the sudden ascendance of the smartphone.

Gabapentin and pregabalin are as problematic as benzodiazepines

Crippling toll of the new valium that’s ruining the lives of MILLIONS

Can you relate to the term high-functioning anxiety?

Busy and in control. High-achieving and perfectionistic. Driven by details and order in a desperate attempt to calm racing thoughts, worry, and the fear that invade every ounce of the mind and body. An over-thinker with a tendency to perseverate, dwell, and stew on everything.

I used to be like this before the panic attacks and it’s a big clue that it’s time to do something about it but too often we push and push and push and then it gets really bad. I would love to be able to reach women (and men) at this stage before it gets really bad!

Great article about squatting and the benefits

How often do you squat? and do you use a device like the Squatty Potty?

Screen time might boost depression, suicide behaviors in teens

A new study finds that teens, especially girls, who spend several hours per day on phones and tablets are more likely to be depressed and have suicide-related outcomes.

When it comes to cravings, addiction and appetite we have this research supporting the use of glutamine

– Glutamine and glutamatergic metabolism is a factor in cravings and alcohol dependence
– A combination of tyrosine, lecithin, glutamine and 5-HTP helped withdrawal syndromes and mental symptoms in detoxified heroin addicts
– Glutamine has been shown to decrease secretion of ghrelin, the hormone that impacts appetite regulation. High levels of ghrelin appear to make high-calorie foods look more appealing.

Why the vaginal mesh scandal could be ‘bigger than thalidomide’

More than 92,000 women had vaginal mesh implants between 2007 and 2015 in England, and about one in 11 is said to have complications. More than 800 of these women are now taking legal action against the NHS and mesh manufacturers.

Please be aware of the dangers of vaginal mesh (and other procedures that use mesh) – it’s something I’ve always warned my clients about and it needs to become common knowledge

Do you take probiotics on a daily basis and do they help? Have you had to stop taking probiotics because of any adverse effects?

Melatonin–estrogen interactions in breast cancer

Individualized protocols in Dr. Nalini Chilkov’s OutSmart Cancer system include melatonin at 10-20mg at bedtime (to match nature’s cycling of melatonin…not for sleep issues) . MANY breast cancer patients have low or aberrant melatonin patterns.

The anti antidepressant. Depression affects 16 million Americans.

One third don’t respond to treatment. A surprising new drug may change that: ketamine.

I’m quite surprised how many women who are smart and savvy when it comes to eating and natural health continue to color their hair (or straighten or perm or treat).

I’m curious if you are one of those people ? And if yes why? Do you know the risks or would you just prefer not to know?

Excellent article on toxic sunscreen ingredients

I have always avoided conventional sunscreens and teach my clients about this but wish more people were aware of these issues. It’s not just sunscreens either…so many skin care products, makeup, hair products and household products have ingredients that are endocrine disrupters, cause DNA and oxidative damage and affect our health – both physically and mentally! What sunscreen do you use?

My favorite protein powder

I love this one because _______. I use it in these ways ______, _______, ________.

Right now my favorite protein powder is a pea protein (made by Nuzest). I love this one because it’s gluten-free, dairy and soy free, GMO-free and is pea only (no other ingredients!). I just found out it’s also available in USA and other countries.

My favorite healthy protein bar

I love it because _______ AND/OR I tried ______ and don’t like it because ________. My clients are always looking for protein bars for a quick healthy snack but so many are loaded with sugar OR don’t have enough protein and fat OR are full of processed soy OR contain a ton of nuts OR aren’t gluten-free.

Thank you for being such a huge part of this community, for sharing your stories and successes and for offering words of encouragement to others in the community. Thank you too, for asking your questions. Keep the questions coming – they keep me on my toes and help me to learn too!

I’d love to hear how the above topics have helped you and what topics you’d like me to cover in 2018, plus which areas you’d like me to take an even deeper dive into.

Copper toxicity: anxiety, phobias, ADHD on the Heavy Metals Summit

December 23, 2017 By Trudy Scott 32 Comments

One of my favorite functional medicine practitioners, Ann Louise Gittleman covers the issue of excess copper on the Heavy Metals Summit, which airs online Jan 29 to Feb 5, 2018.

The topic is – Copper: The Double-Edged Sword – and she shares how copper is probably the most insidious of the toxic metals:

I think what lead was to the ancient Romans, copper is to modern day Americans. And I think it may be the fundamental cause of many of our orphan illnesses, our mystery illnesses, and debilitating and aging biochemical imbalances.

She shares some of the sources of copper that are most prevalent in contributing to excess copper levels and toxicity:

I think first and foremost we have to look at copper plumbing, copper cookware, which is all the rage in this day and time. There’s naturally occurring copper in water. Birth control pills can be a source of copper, because of excessive amounts of estrogen and estrogen is connected to copper the way zinc is connected to progesterone.

There are copper IUDs that are very popular amongst so many of our young women. Even dental amalgams, if they are put in your mouth post 1976 can have a very high copper amalgam percentage. And then, of course, there are fungicides for swimming pools and foods. So that’s just the beginning.

Then there’s the copper that you’re getting in common foods. Whether it’s soy; whether it’s GMO soy or not. You’re getting that in tempeh, tofu, soy protein powders. Nuts and seeds, like cashew nuts and sesame seeds. Avocados; a very healthy fat, but high in copper nevertheless. And some of our shellfish. Then you’ve got your regular tea, your green tea, your white tea, your black tea, your bran, and even your brewer’s yeast.

One of the biggest factors that I see contributing to high copper in my clients who have low zinc and anxiety, is all the baking being done with nuts flours such as almond flour! The next two areas I see as being most problematic for women, is the birth control pill and copper IUDs.

Ann Louise talks about how excess copper can affect you: hyperactivity and ADD, thyroid issues, tooth decay, dementia, urinary tract infections, candida and functional hypoglycemia.

She also covers the following anxiety symptoms, which I commonly see in my clients and community: nervousness, phobias and unresolved fears, depression and even stuttering.

Here are my contributions to this important discussion:

High copper and low zinc (because these two balance each other out), is one of the most common imbalances I see in my community of anxious individuals, and especially in women because of the hormonal influence.
Other than removing the source of the copper, one way to address this is via zinc supplementation. If anxiety is a factor, addressing low serotonin and low GABA with amino acids like tryptophan and GABA helps until zinc increases and copper decreases.
Good levels of zinc are also needed to make the neurotransmitters so once levels rise (as we get rid of excess copper) we can start to make our own.

Wendy Myers, Christine Schaffner, ND, and Dietrich Klinghardt, MD, PhD, have spent the last few months gathering the right experts, information and protocols to help you understand the danger of heavy metals like copper, mercury, lead, cadmium and others, and what to do about them.

Every day, they help their patients regain health, in some part through heavy metal detoxification. People with incorrect diagnoses of multiple sclerosis, fibromyalgia, anxiety and depression, insomnia, or thyroid issues, just to name a few, have found relief through innovative and individualized protocols to reduce the burden of heavy metals.

Register here to join us on The Heavy Metals Summit January 29 – February 5, 2018. See you on the summit! I know I’m going to learn a lot too!

Have you had issues with high copper and low zinc?

Feel free to comment or post a question below.

The Better Brain Solution by Dr. Steven Masley

December 22, 2017 By Trudy Scott 9 Comments

My friend and colleague, Dr. Steven Masley, has developed a groundbreaking book and wellness program, The Better Brain Solution (my Amazon affiliate link) with a release date of January 2, 2018.

The Better Brain Solution is based on what he sees in his clinic and is supported by research published by Dr. Masley and his colleagues: Lifestyle Markers Predict Cognitive Function

Published data from his clinic shows that we can improve executive function and brain processing speed by 25-30%, with the 5-step plan he developed, focused on adding the right foods, nutrients, activity, stress management, and toxin avoidance. As insulin resistance is the primary cause for cognitive decline and losing brain processing speed, he believes this approach can help prevent at least 60% of dementia and Alzheimer’s disease.

Dr. Masley also writes about partial intermittent fasting for improving cognitive performance:

Recent studies have shown that partial intermittent fasting can be as effective—and sometimes more effective—in improving cognitive performance than traditional fasting; plus it also improves blood sugar control. Avoiding calories (especially carbohydrates) for at least fifteen to eighteen hours will initiate ketone formation and shift fuel usage from glucose (sugar) to ketones (a molecular by-product of fat-burning). The brain’s energy-producing factory, the mitochondria, then uses those ketones for fuel. Simply put, in ketosis, cells convert fat rather than sugar into energy, and the brain seems to like that.

And he reviews these partial intermittent fasting options, recommending #1 as the easiest one to follow for most:

Fasting overnight for 15–18 hours (basically skipping breakfast) 2–3 days per week
Very-low-carb fasting every other day
Very-low-carb fasting 4–5 days per month

The MCT oil and coconut oil discussion is a valuable one but if caffeine is an anxiety trigger for you, simply skip the coffee and MCT oil/cream recommendation. He has a section for ApoE4 genotypes and it’s worth mentioning this here as it has come up on previous blog posts. Dr. Masley’s advice:

Keep to a modest intake of saturated fat from animal protein and dairy products. Because ApoE4 genotypes are less able to utilize MCT fats effectively as fuel, you have less reason to use MCT oil, coconut oil, and other coconut products.

There is an entire chapter on valuable nutrients. Here is a snippet on curcumin from the book – showing both cognitive and mood benefits:

Beyond its anti-inflammatory, arthritis-relieving, antioxidant, and cancer-fighting properties, curcumin has been studied for its effects on cognitive decline. The challenge is that original forms were poorly absorbed, while larger doses (which might be the most effective for addressing cognitive decline) have caused significant gastrointestinal symptoms.

Recently, improved curcumin formulations have been introduced, with much better rates of absorption and gastrointestinal tolerability. One study that used these newer forms of curcumin has shown improved cognitive function. Dr. Katherine Cox and her Australian research team evaluated 60 healthy adults (without memory loss), age sixty to eighty-five. Subjects were randomized to receive 400 mg of a well-absorbed curcumin formulation and a placebo, and sophisticated measures were used to assess their cognitive function pre-and post-therapy. Even after only three hours, researchers noted improved cognitive function with curcumin, but none in the control group. After four weeks, those receiving curcumin showed better cognition, plus subjects reported more energy and less anxiety.

Additional studies in humans have shown that giving curcumin decreased blood levels of beta-amyloid (the brain protein associated with Alzheimer’s disease); and in mice, giving curcumin enhanced hippocampal neurogenesis (regeneration of brain cells), helping to increase the size of the brain’s memory center.

In particular, its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activity shows promise for high-risk individuals with ApoE4 genotypes, but that is yet to be proven. For now, I’m going to keep taking curcumin for my joints, with the hope it will protect my brain as well.

In the chapter on toxins and brain health, Dr. Masley discusses inorganic copper:

Only recently has copper emerged as a risk factor for Alzheimer’s, and the data are startling. In animal studies, giving mice inorganic copper supplements (also called copper-2 or divalent copper), compared to giving a placebo, caused increased beta-amyloid production in the brain, plus an elevated rate of Alzheimer’s disease. If you recall, beta-amyloid is the sticky protein that overaccumulates in the brains of those with Alzheimer’s disease.

Researcher and physician George Brewer, M.D., MACN, has studied the relationship between inorganic copper intake and the dramatic recent increase in Alzheimer’s rates. He draws a very strong relationship between copper pipes used in home plumbing and the rapid rise in Alzheimer’s rates in the United States.

Keep in mind that for some individuals, even organic copper can be an issue when it comes to anxiety (this is not discussed but is my contribution to the discussion).

And some additional comments from me: if you’ve been following me for some time, you know I support the mental health research showing that grass-fed red meat is beneficial to consume more than only once a week. I also say no to tuna and sword-fish especially if you suspect mercury issues are a factor in your anxiety or cognitive issues. I would also like to point out that benzodiazepines are not mentioned despite the research showing the role it may be playing.

I truly value the work of Dr. Masley and this book is wonderful for improving cognitive function (and even depression). I also really like the perspective he brings as a heart doctor and chef, the research that is woven in to the book and his advice, as well as the fun factor he teaches, like learning a new language!

In advance of the release of his book he is offering the following:

The Brain Symptom Quiz When you get your results you will receive Dr. Masley’s Better Brain Shopping Guide – The top 12 foods to boost your brain and the critical foods to avoid! Be sure to look out for his special offer that includes a copy of his new book.
A sneak 3-video advanced viewing of the March 2018 PBS show

If you’d just prefer a copy of the book you can also pre-order here: The Better Brain Solution – How to Reverse and Prevent Insulin Resistance of the Brain, Sharpen Cognitive Function, and Avoid Memory Loss (my Amazon affiliate link)

Feel free to ask questions or comment below.

The gut: probiotics, leaky gut, your genetics and collagen

December 16, 2017 By Trudy Scott 3 Comments

Here are a few highlights from a few of my favorite interviews on the Better Belly Project 2.0: Crushing the Critters, Plugging the Leaks, & Balancing the Biome for Your Best Body Ever

Summer’s goal has been to create a great resource with a few different tracks to make it easier for you to navigate the information: Gut Health Basics, Gut-Brain Axis, Wellness Professionals, Fermentation, and Microbiome & Probiotics.

Dr. Elisa Song: Leaky Gut and Your Child (applicable for children and us adults too)

There’s this huge exponential increase in pediatric acute neuropsychiatric syndrome, which can be triggered by bugs in our gut, by toxins, strep and Lyme, but we are susceptible because our immune systems are not working well, right? When we get exposed to these abnormal bugs, our immune system should be able to take care of them. It’s not like there’s more strep around than there used to be when you and I were kids, but how our kids are reacting is totally different, and that’s because our gut – which is the heart of our immune system, it’s the heart of our nervous system – when our gut is dysregulated with dysbiosis and leakiness, our immune system can’t work right, it can’t ward off these infections, and our brain can’t work right.

Kirin Krishnan: Probiotics, Microbiology and the Microbiome. This interview is quite contraversial and while I do not agree with everything discussed, I do respect his expertise and do like the research I’ve seen on the spore-based bacillus strain found in his product called Megaspore. The background story of the Bacillus endospores is fascinating.

I first heard Kirin present on some of this 2 years ago at a New York conference and I’ve been reading and watching the research since. He shares this:

No probiotics other than the spore-based bacillus strain work (found in his product Megaspore), there is no research showing they do and we just poop them out. Here is my input on this: the research on humans is far from clear and there are mixed results – many 2017 studies show clear benefits and other don’t. Could it be the wrong probiotic for the particular condition or that person at that time?
All probiotics other than spore-based bacillus strain work are destroyed by stomach acid, pancreatic enzymes, bile and the immune system. Here is my input on this: why do probiotics work for so many people
Fermented foods do not deliver any probiotics (based on the above statement) – just organic acids and food for the microbiome.
And much more (like why are probiotics stored are in fridge)

We know know so much about the microbiome and how important it is for anxiety, depression, inflammation and overall health but we clearly have much to learn about using probiotics in humans. I hope this interview gets you thinking. I’ve added him to my list of experts to interview so I can really pick his brain on all this!

Dr. Ritamarie Loscalzo: Genetic factors that contribute to digestive health. She shares about the COMT polymorphism and anxiety, and the ATG1601 gene and IBS/Crohn’s disease:

If you take too many methyl groups, you have that one [COMT] plus you have this VDR polymorphism to do with Vitamin D receptors, you can get super anxious from taking your B vitamins.

ATG1601: that confers an increased risk in Crohn’s disease or IBS because it’s involved with the breakdown of cells, the lysosomal breakdown of cells. If that’s overactive, then you’re going to have this inflammatory process going on in the gut.

And shares plenty of gems on FUT2 (and a higher need for bifidobacterium), HLADQ2 (and gluten issues). the GAD gene and watching glutamine intake, plus some of the interpretation services she uses.

And in case you missed my interview on Sunday or if there was confusion because of the broken link (Summer sends her apologies about that!)

Low zinc, social anxiety/pyroluria and the gut by yours truly. The majority of my interview is about pyroluria and the gut (and I’ve shared snippets about zinc and the gut here and how exhausting pyroluria can be here) but I also talk about collagen and gelatin and how they can potentially lower your serotonin levels because they do not contain tryptophan:

If you lower your serotonin levels, you could potentially feel more anxious and more depressed. If you have just started using collagen or gelatin, and your anxiety or your depression has increased, or your insomnia has suddenly got worse, the way to counter that is to stop the gelatin or the collagen, and see if the symptoms go away, or possibly add in some tryptophan to see if that’s going to now counter the fact that the gelatin and the collagen doesn’t contain tryptophan.

I’m mentioning serotonin and tryptophan here, but the other mechanisms at play, other ways that collagen or gelatin could increase your anxiety is that it does contain histamines, and that could be stimulating. The glutamate connection could be an issue. The other issue could be high arginine levels. There also seems to be some connection between glycine and increasing your oxalate levels, which can make you more anxious, as well.

I hope you enjoy the interviews on Better Belly Project 2.0

Let us know if you have feedback or questions and do share your favorite interviews and some gems you learned.